Library of Michigan Award
Lansing, October 2 -
The History and Philosophy of the Quality Services Audit Checklist
Standards*
The Library of Michigan developed the Quality Service Audit Checklist
in order to create an education tool on library financing and a common
vision of where to take library service in the 21st Century. The QSAC
measures may be used as part of strategic planning and as examples of
where and how your library can grow and improve.
The role of the QSAC program was summed up in a quote by Bob Raz, the
QSAC Committee Coordinator and the retired director of the Grand Rapids
Public Library:
"Through these (QSAC) standards, librarians and trustees will
understand the need for quality service and know the realistic costs. They will
be able to articulate their needs to garner the support to provide the
quality services the public deserves . . . and they will not be
afraid."
The QSAC measures may be used as an advocacy tool for any library,
regardless of size or funding level, and can be very useful to educate
staff, trustees, local authorities, state legislators and local
communities. They can show what has been achieved with current funding, and what
could be possible if that support was increased.
The QSAC committee believed that the formation of the statewide quality
measures would:
• give libraries credibility for achieving measurable service levels
and display the achievements that were made with their current funding
• articulate a shared vision of a solid base level of library service
across the state – Upper or Lower Peninsula; rural or urban;
well-funded or less supported – and supply a mechanism to garner increased
support to fund additional services and programs
• provide library supporters with an educational tool for library
staff and boards, government officials and the general public to inspire
the improvement of service throughout the state
• provide a baseline for solid core services that every library
should be able to attain and an explanation for justified increases in
funding to achieve the next level
The measures were developed under the premise that the guidelines be:
• customer-focused
• easy-to-understand
• measurable
• incentive-driven
• results-based
• and not overly burdensome that they crush good intentions
The measures are divided into three levels, Essential, Enhanced, and
Excellent. The Library of Michigan believes that this division solves the
issue of creating guidelines that are able to motivate all size and
types of libraries, from the smallest and least-funded, to the largest
and wealthiest.
A basic explanation of each QSAC level:
• Level I – Essential Services
Essential Services are the basics of all library service. They are
relatively low-cost standards that every library can and should achieve.
They are helpful to libraries starting out (example: after a renovation),
and a review for those that are long-established. They encompass the
fundamentals of good community service.
• Level II – Enhanced Services
Enhanced Services are more of a stretch to achieve. They may require
more funding, and start where the Essential Level leaves off.
• Level III – Excellent Services
Enhanced Excellent Services call for the highest level of service
obtainable. They are a stretch for any library and require funding and the
commitment to provide superb service in every way.
The Library of Michigan believes that the formation of the QSAC
measures has helped define what the essential services for libraries are –
the basics that all outlets should offer – and provided an outline to
help communities make great strides toward making measurable and
achievable steps to great service for 21st Century libraries. We hope that
you agree and that you are inspired to help your library reach the
highest level.
* Information for this story was provided by the Library of Michigan
and the Quality Services Audit Checklist Formation Committee. Revised
7/13/2007